IONIC |
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The IONIC
departed London 26th April, 1883 and arrived in Wellington on 12th June,
1883, |
with Captain E
O Hallett in command. |
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Transcribed
from the "Evening Post" newspaper of 12 June, 1883. |
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Arrival of the
s.s. Ionic. |
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The new and
magnificent White Star liner IONIC, Captain E. O. Hallett, R.N., under
charter to |
the New
Zealand Shipping Company, arrived in this harbour last night from Plymouth,
making |
the passage in
the unprecedentedly short time of 43 days, 22 hours, including all stoppages. |
She is by far
the largest merchant vessel, and much the longest ship of any kind, that has |
ever entered
this port. She in also the first merchant steamer rigged as a four-masted
ship - |
that is, with
three of her masts square-rigged - that has yet been seen in any Australasian |
port. The
lonic was launched on the 13th. January, 1883. Her general appearance
embraces all |
the
symmetrical characteristics of the well known vessels of the line, having a
graceful, yacht- |
like hull,
with ample beam, four masts, square-rigged on three, thus providing effective
sail- |
power in the
event of any breakdown of the machinery, fully equal to that of a first-class |
sailing ship.
Like her sisters, tho Britannic and Germanic, she has turtle backs both
forward and |
aft, which
form an excellent shelter in wet and stormy weather for the steerage
passengers. |
The steerage
accommodation is in three sections, approached by separate entrances, and |
provided with
separate lavatories, with an ample water supply, kept in constant circulation
by |
a pulsometer
pump. A hospital replete with every requirement is provided with each
section, |
and two on
deck for infectious cases. The passages can be heated in cold weather. The
whole |
upper deck,
fore and aft, forms a splendid promenade for the steerage passengers, the
saloon |
passengers
having a special separate deck above this again. The accommodation for saloon |
passengers is
of the unique and perfect description. It is situated amidships, immediately |
forward of the
engines and boilers, in the quietest and best part of the ship. The saloon,
or |
dining-room,
is approached by a very handsome entrance hall from the upper deck, panelled |
with walnut
and maple, and from it there is access to the saloon deck, already alluded
to, by |
an easy double
staircase with bronze and mahogany balustrading. The saloon is beautifully
and |
artistically
decorated, and will form a most charming apartment. The panelling has the
appear- |
ance of
embossed leather, and the relieves are delicately and harmoniously coloured,
so as to |
give a most
novel and pleasing impression. The sofas at the side are upholstered in a
subdued |
shade of rich
velvet, luxuriously comfortable. The ladies' cabin and the smoking room are
on the |
saloon deck,
and are models of artistic decoration and furnishing. The s??oping-cabins are
on |
the main deck
- large, airy, perfectly ventilated, and lightly and elegantly furnished.
Three bath |
rooms and
lavatories, beautifully tiled and arranged, are provided for the saloon
passengers. |
The ship is
divided into eight watertight compartments, any of which may be penetrated |
without
seriously imperilling the vessel's safety. The provisions -against fire are
most complete, |
and the
life-saving appliances are also of the most approved order. Two large
life-rafts are |
stowed on the
deck-houses forward, ready for immediate use, and eight large life-boats
hang |
in their
davits, with fittings complete and ready for service on the shortest notice.
The lonic is |
built of mild
steel, the double qualities of which insure the maximum of strength and
durability. |
Her dimensions
are, length, 440 ft; breadth, 44ft; depth, 32ft; and the gross register
tonnage, |
4368 tons. She
has two double-cylindered engines of 500 horse-power. The crank shafts are |
so constructed
that the risk of a breakdown is rendered a remote contingency, the more so as |
the engines
are capable of being disconnected and worked separately at a reduced speed.
The |
net register
of the lonic is 3070 tons, the largest ever yet entered at the Wellington
Customs. |
This noble
steamer left London on 26th April, and Plymouth at 2 p.m. on 28th, passing
the |
Eddystone at
3.50 p.m. Fresh westerly winds and fine weather were experienced, and
Teneriffe |
was reached at
2 p.m. on the 3rd May, exactly 7 days from Plymouth. Left Teneriffe again
at |
6.45 next
morning. Had light airs and calms to the Equator, which was crossed on the
12th day |
out. Moderate
S.E. trades were met with, and the Cape of Good Hope was passed on 20th |
May, 22 days
out. She did not call at the Cape. Fresh to strong westerly breezes were then |
experienced,
increasing to a moderate gale, with high sea, on last Tuesday and yesterday. |
Cape Farewell
was passed at noon yesterday, and the lonic arrived in this harbour at 11.35 |
last evening,
thus making the passage from Plymouth, including all delays, in 43 days 22
hours. |
Deducting the
16 hours stay at Teneriffe, her actual steaming time was 43 days 6 hours, a |
wonderfully
fine run. Her best day's work was 333 knots on the 29th ult., the next best
332 for |
the previous
day, and the third best 328 for the day following, while on the fourth
consecutive |
day she did
320, thus running 1313 in four days, or at an average rate of nearly 14 knots
per |
hour. Her
smallest complete day's run was 261 miles, steaming against a strong
southerly |
breeze and
heavy head swell. The ran from the Cape of Good Hope was made in just 21
days. |
Very fine
weather was experienced throughout. She came right in last night without
taking a |
pilot, Captain
Bone, formerly of the ship Rakaia, being on board as second officer, and
piloting |
her in. She
has a most able and courteous commander in Captain E. O. Hallett, R.N. Dr.
Menzies |
is the Surgeon
Superintendent, and the single girls are in charge of Miss Burns, as matron.
Mr. |
Banks, who is
a second officer in the New Zealand Shipping Company's service, is acting as |
third officer
of the lonic, and Mr. Campbell, who is also in the service as third officer,
is acting |
as junior
officer on board. The lonic has a double set of refrigerating machinery,
which are |
worked
throughout, so that fresh meat and fish were enjoyed even so lately as
yesterday, |
while a fine
fresh salmon was brought out for a Wellington resident. The lonic brings over
400 |
passengers of
all classes. The single girls for the South have been sent to the Somes
Island |
barracks until
the steamer proceeds South, which is expected to be on Thursday next. She |
came round to
the wharf this afternoon, and was berthed alongside the middle southern wharf |
where her two
predecessors lay. |
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CABIN |
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For Wellington |
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WOOD |
Mr and Mrs |
4 children |
and servant |
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COOTE |
Mr |
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For Lyttelton |
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SANDERS |
Captain |
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Mrs |
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Misses (2) |
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3 children |
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SECOND CABIN |
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For all ports |
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Messrs |
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GARLICK |
J |
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HANKS |
J |
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MALCOLM |
R |
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CHADWICK |
A |
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BOOTH |
W G |
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RIDGE |
E |
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ANNAS |
J |
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BELL |
G H |
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WHITE |
T |
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KENWAY |
H |
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NOCK |
R |
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ROOF |
W A |
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BICKERTON |
W |
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GREENFIELD |
T |
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BROWN |
J |
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JONES |
H |
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JONES |
D |
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JONES |
Hugh |
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WATTS |
E |
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FORD |
E A |
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DUNKLEY |
J |
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DUNKLEY |
T |
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CHAPLIN |
Mrs. Charlotte |
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BOOTH |
Mrs. Martha Booth |
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Misses |
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COOP |
Mary A |
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MALCOLM |
Jessie |
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BOOTH |
Dorothy |
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FREEBOROUGH |
Jessie |
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MARSACK |
Jane |
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MARTINDALE |
H |
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HEWETT |
Mary E |
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ANDREW |
Dora |
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HIGGS |
Jane |
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DUNKLEY |
Hannah |
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DUNKLEY |
Henrietta |
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DUNKLEY |
Edith |
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Steerage
passengers:- |
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For Wellington |
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HARDWICK |
Joseph |
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Phoobe |
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Wm. H |
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Josephine |
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Kate |
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Francis |
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ALDRED |
Alfred |
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Isabella |
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Hannah |
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James |
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Jane |
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Bold |
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HODGSON |
James |
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Elizabeth |
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COUSINS |
Robert |
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Sarah |
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George |
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William |
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CLARK |
Helen |
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WILKINSON |
Joseph |
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Ann |
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Laura |
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Arthur |
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Ada J |
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Henry |
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HILLS |
Mary |
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HAISMAN |
William |
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Evangeline |
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MCPHERSON |
John |
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Annie |
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Frank |
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Jessie |
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CHISSELL |
William |
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Maria |
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Ada E |
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Annie M |
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Elizabeth |
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Amy |
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ASH |
Annie K |
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Lena |
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BANK |
Daniel G |
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BURRELL |
Henry |
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James |
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BROWN |
Robert |
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William |
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BANKS |
J D |
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COWARD |
W |
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WILSON |
R |
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HORNSBY |
J A |
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SWAN |
W |
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GRANDISON |
A |
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BARNES |
T |
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LEGG |
R |
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LOMAS |
E E |
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LAWTON |
G |
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MURRAY |
A K |
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TAYLOR |
L |
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KNIGHT |
H |
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TUCK |
A |
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GARNETT |
C |
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RAYNER |
T C |
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HAILET |
W |
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WOODHEAD |
J |
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FOSTER |
G |
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BARNARD |
A G |
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WHITTAKER |
T |
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BARRETT |
W |
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SMITH |
P |
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MCCOY |
J |
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GOOD |
F W |
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BARR |
J |
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ROBINSON |
J |
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RAYFIELD |
A |
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O'ROURKE |
T |
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ROBERTSON |
W |
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Government
immigrants for Wellington:- |
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ADSETT |
William |
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Emily |
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William |
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George |
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John |
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HOFFMAN |
Myrstal |
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Barbara |
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Augustina |
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Francisca |
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Josephine |
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PICKIN |
Enoch |
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Eliza |
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Enoch |
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Edward |
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HOFFMAN |
Joseph |
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SOMERS |
John |
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NEENAN |
Cornelius |
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ASHPLANT |
Frances |
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BAKER |
Anne |
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BROOMFIELD |
Huld |
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BROWN |
Martha |
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Mary |
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Jane |
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Annie |
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Martha |
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BYRNE |
Mary |
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CARNOW |
Annie |
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Esther |
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COONEY |
Johanna |
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Mary |
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CRANKS |
Lizzie |
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CRIPPON |
Sarah A |
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DWYER |
Margaret |
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GALWAY |
Catherine |
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GOODWIN |
Teresa |
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GROGAN |
Jessie |
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HICKEY |
Elizabeth |
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HOFFMAN |
Lucia |
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HYLAND |
Margaret |
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KERRICK |
Johanna |
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LUCAS |
Martha |
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MURPHY |
Isabella |
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NEVILL |
Bridget |
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NOONAN |
Anne |
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SOMERS |
Catherine |
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STACKS |
Catherine |
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STEINKE |
Emilie |
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Alvine |
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WRIGHT |
Maggie |
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YOUNG |
Margaret A R |
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She also has
61 steerage passengers and 132 Government immigrants for Canterbury, 7
steerage and one |
immigrant for
Otago and 29 immigrants divided between Taranaki, Marlborough, Westland,
Napier and Nelson. |
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